Psychological paradigms in the 20th century. Forecasts for the development of psychology. /part 15/

21st Century Forecast - Personality, Communication, Group, Freedom / Like Debt, Responsibility, and Freedom of Choice. Other categories in psychology are: - an individual - a representative of a kind, a complete, indivisible, biologically-determined being; - individuality - a unique combination of different qualities of personality, inherited or acquired / formed / in the individual path of the individual such as education, social environment, education, personal uniqueness; - personality - because of the large number of definitions, the person is defined descriptively.

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It has the following characteristics: a conscious artist and a transformer of reality; active participant, subject of reality; individuality is the result of the influence of specific social, cultural, historical, political, etc. relations; the ability to communicate, engage in relationships and interactions; - temperament - a dynamic core of personality intertwined with the type of superior nervous activity and determines the course of all psychic processes.It is a particularly stable structure of the personality that is innate; - character - a synthesis of individual and typical personality properties. Covers behavior, cognitive and emotional sphere, personality orientation and is influenced by social factors; - self-knowledge - research and knowledge of their own psychic, physical and social qualities and behavior;

Self-image - a set of ideas about yourself and the assessment we give them, as well as the perception, the sense of their identity and personal significance; - Self-assessment - Assessment of oneself, of its qualities, of the behavior and activity of the personality; - Behavior - a set of acts and reactions of the personality to the environment; - communication - a process of exchange of information, behavior and interpersonal perception. Others: group, community, crowd, etc.The main problems in psychology are: they can be reduced to a few basic ones, namely: creating an adequate theory of the structure of the human psyche and the psychic structure of the personality; creating a theory of motivation of the human personality and behavior - studying the psychodynamics of the personality; creating a theory for forming a new behavioral and cognitive experience - taking into account psychological theories about education and upbringing; forming a theoretical idea of ​​the behavior and thinking of man in norm and non-psychology - psychopathology; creating a stereotype of theoretical-applied, applied and psychotherapeutic methods for change and correction of the personality.