Flying by the Smithsonian

in #photography6 years ago (edited)

I decided that we needed to take a walk through the Air and Space Museum at the Smithsonian. I love their gift shop and I needed to get a birthday gift for a young guy who loves airplanes. Who doesn't? Well, fair enough, there will be some, but, it is a true fantasy for those that do love them as I do.

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Ryan PT-22 Recruit


This little beauty holds a very special place in the history of US Army aviation, and in my heart. The PT-22was the first purpose-built monoplane (single wing as opposed to biplanes with upper and lower wings) used for primary training by the US Army Air Corps. The PT-22 was nicknamed the Recruit and that is who flew it, Recruits. This was the first aircraft they flew…and unfortunately for many, the last. The PT-22 was “designed” by modifying the Ryan ST, which was a civilian sport aircraft. While the ST flew exceptionally well, the modifications necessary to sell it to the Army (primarily a bigger, more reliable radial engine and tougher landing gear) generated weight and balance problems that necessitated changing the angle the wing was mounted to the fuselage. All told, as long as you played by the rule books and flew it like it was supposed to be flown, it was great…but recruits didn’t always do that. It wasn’t their fault, they didn’t know any better, but they still paid the ultimate price.

Another, older, even more famous aircraft that is associated with Ryan was built by the “Ryan Airline Company” was the Spirit of Saint Louis, which Charles Lindbergh flew across the pond in 1927. However, disclosing the rest of the story, Ryan had actually sold his interest in the company 8 months earlier and wasn’t involved in the Spirit of Saint Louis.
Some of you might be wondering where you’ve seen one of these in recent years and yes, you have. This is the same beautiful aircraft that the actor Harrison Ford crash-landed on a golf course in close to his home airport in Santa Monica California in May 2015.



Hundreds of aviation and space artifacts live here at National Air and Space Museum, Smithsonian Institution.


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Pitts Special


The Pitts Special was the darling of the world aerobatics competitions in the 1960’s through the 1970’s and it is still in use today for aerobatic training and lower level competitions. In addition to the many international and world aerobatic competitions, the Pitts Special won, it also holds the world records for inverted flat spins. Yes, you heard me right, they basically turn the aircraft upside down, then fly it slow enough to make the wings stop generating enough lift. In this attitude, it can be maneuvered into a spin such that it is rotating around the engine, upside down, while hurtling towards the earth. The record was set on 20 Mar 2016 when air show performer Spenser Suderman entered the inverted flat spin at 24,500 feet above the desert floor at Yuma Arizona and spun it all the way to 2,000 feet above the ground before recovering. Ninety-eight rotations! Will someone please hand me a barf bag?


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P-40 Warhawk


The Warhawk was designed and built in the United States in 1938 and provided to the British in June 1941 (5 months before the US entered WWII) for the Middle East and North African Campaigns as an air superiority fighter and ground attack. While it was quickly overshadowed by the P-51, it was still a very popular export and wound up seeing service in seven different nations flying in three major theaters, North Africa, the Southwest Pacific and China. In all, 13,738 P-40’s were manufactured, making it the third most-produced WWII fighter produced by the United States (behind the P-51 and P-47).


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SR-71 Blackbird


The Blackbird is one of the most phenomenal aircraft ever built. Its design and implementation were accelerated by the 1960 downing of Francis Gary Powers U-2 aircraft. The initial design was designated A-12 and was being flown by the CIA by 1963. The SR-71 is a military version that looked similar, but it was longer, carried more fuel and had a second cockpit for a dedicated crewmember to run the reconnaissance equipment (camera, side-looking airborne radar and signals intelligence sensors). The SR-71 evaded detection (and being shot down like the U-2!) by utilizing its low radar signature in conjunction with extremely high altitude flight (above 80,000 feet) and it’s blazing speed (Mach 3+).

This high speed created an interesting challenge with the heat was generated. When at speed, the ski got so hot that there was a significant expansion of the titanium skin. In order to allow for this skin expansion, the fuselage panels were designed to be loose on the ground (it leaked like a sieve on the ground), but expanded to fill in the gaps and stop leaking once airborne at speed. This generated yet another problem that resulted in launching the SR-71’s with minimal fuel loads and having them immediately re-fuel with specially fit KC-135’s once airborne. Another interesting design for the heat was corrugation of the wings. While it is counter-intuitive, major portions of the inboard wings were corrugated. This allowed the skin to expand (flattening the corrugations) at high speed. A smooth skin would have split or curled.


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UH-1 Iroquois (but nicknamed the Huey)


The UH-1 was designed to fulfill the Korean War medevac mission but didn’t fly until 1959. This iconic aircraft was heavily used in the Vietnam conflict and expanded into civilian use after the conflict ended. There were over 16,000 built between 1956 and 1987 and they were used by all three branches of the US military, 10 foreign militaries and many civilians. The TH-1H variants of the UH-1 is still being flown today by the US Air Force as their rotor-wing training for new pilots…and there are still untold numbers of UH-1 being flown by civilians.


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Who can resist a space shuttle? I actually got to see it lift off down at Cape Canaveral, Florida. I also went down to watch the very last shuttle, Atlantis, go up. It was both exciting to be there, but sad, knowing it was the end of an era.

So, I spent so long in there that I ran out of battery. Yes, I did. So, I think I will have to continue some time down the road and show you the rest of the place. Including the gift shop, which I will go to first! I promise!

I feel so bad about that, how about I give you a bonus one???

Enjoy!



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Don't ever forget what wonderful world we live in, people. Let's hold hands around the globe and make this earth really spin. Some days, it is not as easy to see, so we must try harder to give everyone the proper focus.


Thanks for stopping by! All words and images are mine and can be also found on my various social media sites.


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Hi @dswigle! This is my favorite Smithsonian museum in DC, that have visited!

It is everyone's, I swear to God! I honestly love all of the Smithsonian's, but, have spent more time in the Air and Space per visitors requests. So, I think it is probably the one I have the most time in. I don't believe there is a museum in DC that I am not in love with. :)

It has the best museums and galleries! Thanks for stopping by @violetmed! Have a most wonderful weekend!

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@dswigle,

Hi Denise. So ... no image-downloads, again! This is getting tiring.

Anyway, I read your article. Very interesting and very well written.

I'm a history buff, especially military history, but your explanation about the Blackbird fuel leaking on the ground to allow for metal expansion when heated, and ditto for the corrugated skin ... I'd never heard any of that. Utterly fascinating.

My daughter and I also attended the last Shuttle flight. We camped out in our mini-van in a parking lot in Mosquito Lagoon (which I can assure you is aptly named) and the next morning we paddled out into the lagoon in an inflatable kayak purchased for the purpose. We were both struck by the palpable "history of the moment." I recall seeing a man, overcome by emotion, openly weeping as it flew skyward. No one, myself included, thought anything less of him for it.

Greta post.

Quill

We knew someone working for NASA, so we were lucky and were in the gate. It was amazing. Remember how many scrubs there were for that flight?

@dswigle,

We were terrified it was going to get scrubbed. We live is Sarasota, the other side of Florida. And, I can promise you, hanging out in Mosquito Lagoon is not something you want to do for days at a time while you wait for the next launch window.

I recall cursing people like you ... sitting on your cushy chairs, sipping on Mint Juleps as we were being eaten alive by mosquitoes the size of herons and gulping down water the temperature of tepid tea. :-)

Although it sounds crazy, the "adversity of the adventure" actually made it very memorable for both of use. In the end, we had EXCEPTIONAL seats and Dad and Daughter were like Louis and Clark in our kayak. It made the memories all the more vivid and the story that much more interesting in the re-telling.

Quill

Absolutely~ But who was I to tung down premium seating that you couldn't even buy?? I was usually across the way at the park or in a kayak, but, I came from DC and I needed to make sure this time!

And yes, some of my best times were in the worst conditions,

You are the only one not getting the pictures.I can send the to you another way. What a gyp!

Thank you for being here for me, so I can be here for you.
Enjoy your day and stay creative!
Botty loves you. <3

All your shots there are sweet! So much history there. I was always a fan of the Blackbird.

I will reSteem you in a bit, I just posted...and yours is killing mine anyways LOL!

Thank you! It is hard to not get a good shot in a place jam-packed full of history like this! It is a photo op all day long! The Blackbird always has a big crowd around it, as does anything space. It is a pretty cool place to go to.

Thanks in advance for the resteem! Pfft! Mine never kill yours. Only for a moment and then, it's over!

Yes I haven't been there since I was a child. I should put that on the agenda. Would be just a stone's throw when I am scooting down there. Of course the sprouts should have a turn to see it.

Oh you trounce me every single post on Weku and you know it!!!! What a diva!

Oh, but I am steeming now! Just a hop, skip and a jump to the tune of 4 1/2 hours.

Hey, I like to drive. I used to drive almost as far on a round trip to work. Some things are worth it :)

Yes! You will really like the museum. It is definitely worth the drive.

This is a really well written and photographed post on these airplanes. There is some really interesting history and engineering in these planes. There is a similar museum nearby me that I visited a couple times. What really struck me was how small some of those early bomber planes were.

They really were, weren't they? From an engineering standpoint, the engines were smaller and so the planes were smaller. They grew as technology did. Bombs were smaller, the engines weren't strong enough to get the aerodynamics...

You name it. But, It's all better now... :) And thank you very much!

That brings back happy memories @dswigle. I loved my visit to that museum but my favourite bits were the space capsules rather than the planes.

I loved being able to touch a piece of the moon too. How incredible that is.

Have a wonder full weekend. 😍

Aha! I can tell by that description that you went to the other Air and Space Museum. This is the annex to that one as the planes would take up too much real estate, so they built the museum a little bit our from the original one, although still within a decent commute.

I love the original one and they have reorganized it so it looks a little different, but, it is probably the one museum I will never go into unless I am asked by a guest visiting because everyone wants to go there! Ha! I cannot bear it any more!

I cannot believe I said that! Hi, Gillian! Hope you are having a great weekend!

Hi, Gillian! Hope you are having a great weekend!

I am indeed @dswigle. I've just completed my third piece for Inktober and am feeling really good about that.

If I can keep it up I'm hoping that, by the end of October, I will be well into the habit of creating again.

I'd forgotten how relaxing it is and it's so much easier to get going when you're given a prompt. Even if you don't like the prompts much! 😁

Your feelings about the museum are similar to mine about the Brighton Pavilion! 😂

Have a lovely evening. 😍

Never been there of course, but these are some very fine photos you have shared.

Hope all is well your way !

Well, it is a worthy visit, especially since there are a gazillion others to visit also. I really like the Hope Diamond Display although totally disappointing as it isn't as pretty as I would want it to be! LOL

Thank you so much, Jacey.

Maybe the Hope Diamond should just stay imaginary, so it will stay grand.

Sort of like Oz and Leprechauns and Prince Charming... yes. That.

Yes...... That.

Awesome museum.... I worked on the early design of the building next door - National Museum of the American Indian back in 1995

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How awesome! I love the eclectic design of it. It is unlike any of the other Museums in the area. My aunt was in the first wave of people to start it up. I used to love going there to see her. I got the good tour. ;)

UPDATE: Hi @dswigle this post has been featured in Exponential! C² Featured Posts, a daily publication of the @c-cubed blog. Check it out :)
https://steemit.com/curation/@c-cubed/20181006t225901063z


This post was shared in the Curation Collective Discord community for curators, and upvoted and resteemed by the @c-squared community account after manual review.

Thank you so much for your consideration!

Great shots Denise 🌸💖🌸

Thank you so much, Lena! xoxo

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