The Kurds: Historical Revisionism and the REAL Reasons they have Remained Stateless

in #politics7 years ago

The Kurds are the largest group of nomadic people in the world that have remained stateless since the beginning of time. This fact has allowed Western powers to use the “stateless” plight of the Kurdish people as a tool to divide, destabilize and conquer Iraq and Syria, where colonial oil and gas interests run deep.

The U.S.-led coalition of war criminals is using elements of Syria’s Kurdish population to achieve its goal of destroying the non-belligerent, democratic country of Syria, led by its popular, democratically-elected President Bashar al-Assad.

Washington seeks to create sectarianism and ethnic divides in a country that, prior to the Western-launched war, had neither.

However, Kurdologists reject this characterization because it does not fit into their account of historical events that attributes a state to them at one point in time. Their estimated population is 30 million, according to most demographic sources. They also reject the idea that they are being used as pawns.

Responding to a question about where the autonomous administration would “draw the line” on U.S. support and the support of other superpowers, the co-leader of the Syrian Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD), Salih Muslim Muhammad, stated “Our guarantee is our mindset. It depends on how much we educate and organize our people. If we defend our morals and ideology, then bigger powers cannot use us as pawns.”

The Sykes-Picot agreement, officially known as the Asia Minor Agreement, was a secret 1916 agreement between the United Kingdom and France, to which the Russian Empire assented. It set the borders for countries like Syria, Iraq, and Jordan, but the Kurds held little or no influence. The main purpose of the agreement for the French and British was to bolster their own influence and power in the region. The Kurds have made the argument that they were promised land at the time, but were then cut out of the deal at the last minute.

Kurdish history in the 20th century is marked by a rising sense of Kurdish nationhood focused on the goal of establishing an independent Kurdistan in accordance with the Treaty of Sèvres of 1920. Countries like Armenia, Iraq, and Syria were able to achieve statehood, but the prospective Kurdistan was in the way of the newly founded state of Turkey, established by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk. The state of Kurdistan has simply never existed.

The only areas in the Middle East where the Kurds were able to establish some semblance of legal autonomy are the Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) in Iraq – where minorities are well-protected under new laws– and Israel.

As a result of the disparity between areas of Kurdish settlement and the political and administrative boundaries of the region, a general agreement among Kurds could not be reached regarding borders. However, the Treaty of Sèvres was not implemented and was superseded by the Treaty of Lausanne. The current Iraq-Turkey border was agreed upon in July 1926. While Article 63 of the Treaty of Sevres explicitly granted full safeguards and protections to the Assyro-Chaldean minority, this reference was dropped in the Treaty of Lausanne.

It’s worth noting that the Iraqi Kurds are situated on the country’s oil-rich fields. Syria’s Hasakah province – which the Kurds are illegally claiming as their territory and which includes their self-appointed capital, Al Qamishli – also contains some of Syria’s most valuable oil fields. Therefore, it is no coincidence that the U.S. is putting its money on the Kurds.



Attempts to rewrite geographic history

An estimated 30 million Kurds reside primarily in mountainous regions of present-day Iran, Iraq, Syria and Turkey. They remain the world’s largest nomadic population without a sovereign state. The Kurds are not monolithic, however, and tribal identities and political interests often supersede a unifying national allegiance.

Some Kurds, particularly those who have migrated to urban centers, such as Istanbul, Damascus and Tehran, have integrated and assimilated, while many who remain in their ancestral lands maintain a strong sense of a distinctly Kurdish identity. A Kurdish diaspora of an estimated two million people is concentrated primarily in Europe, with over a million in Germany alone. These migratory wanderers never possessed their own country at any point in their history, but were always part of a larger country or empire that took them in and provided them refuge.

The version of events that the Kurds present is in staunch contrast with the account that is supported by most historians. This has proven to be a point of contention between the Kurds and the citizens of other countries.

The Kurds claim to have been conquered and occupied throughout their history, for instance. 

Here is an example of their attempt to rewrite history to fit their narrative: “The Kurdish region has seen a long list of invaders and conquerors: Ancient Persians from the east, Alexander the Great from the west, Muslim Arabs in the 7th Century from the south, Seljuk Turks in the 11th Century from the east, the Mongols in the 13th Century from the east, medieval Persians from the east and the Ottoman Turks from the north in the 16th Century and most recently, the United States in its 2003 invasion of Iraq.”


Related Articles that I have written and recently posted on Steemit that I highly encourage you to read as well: 

-Amidst Universal Opposition to KRG Referendum, Israel Stands by Kurds

-Kurdish Independence and Disunity

-Kurds and Assyrians: A Tumultuous Past and Present

-The Kurds: Ultra-leftist opportunists or real revolutionaries?

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I feel very fortunate to benefit from the extensive knowledge you clearly have gained through study of the Kurds. No where else have I found such insight.

However, saying 'the Kurds' did this, or did that, treads on unstable ground, as you yourself note that they are a people diverse in locale, under various legal systems and political regimes, and themselves not monolithic in polity.

"The Kurds are not monolithic..."

While it is undeniable that some Kurds have committed atrocities, reciprocated for the same, and are certainly acting as pawns in the game of thrones ongoing, 'the Kurds' didn't do these things - some politicians, soldiers, and terrorists, that happened to be Kurdish in ethnicity, did those things.

I note your particular approach to the Kurds, yet I very much appreciate the depth of your knowledge regarding the people.

Please do not take my criticism in this small matter of bias as dissuasion. I am sure that it is impossible for an author with roots in the Middle East to not have some cause for bias, for, or against, any people there. Overall, I find your reportage strongly intended to be both factual, and far deeper than what the wholly owned media has fed us. That does not invalidate your personal opinion, nor the value of your knowledge.

It is also certain that I but interpret your thoughts through the filter of the information I have been fed by far more venal and propagandistic media. I feel confident that you intend to dispel such propaganda, and reveal fact.

Thanks for that!

There are other reports placing the origins of the Kurds to far away places than where they settle now, which would explain how they were scattered over a vast area of land over 4 countries with distinctive racial and national sense of identity and history, without a dense and real concentration of the Kurds with proper resources that could be managed and exploited, it'll remain mission impossible for them.

As of now, they're the useful cannon-fodders for the planners and plotters of the crises in Syria and Iraq, they're being prepared to be used against Iran and of course Turkey later on. Many Kurdish militias have committed heinous crimes against other ethnic groups in the land they seek to create their entity on in order to change the demographics of that land. The fact they maintain close relations with Israel through their patrons in Irbil tells a lot about their goals and their roles.

Throughout history, unless they integrated with the communities that welcomed their first migrants like how Saladin got integrated and ruled the whole region, they'll always commit the self-destruction mistakes.

They're in a landlocked region and their dreams of exporting any goods or importing it will evaporate once their neighbors Iran, Iraq, Syria and Turkey seal them off, thus strangling them legally to non-existence as an entity.

The elders of the Kurds and the wiser ones of them should immediately make a move to stop their collective suicidal mission before the end of the war of terror in Syria and take the right decision of re-integrating within the communities they preside before the losers of the war of terror in Syria have to pay the price by getting evicted and dispersed. This is not a threat, this is how history works: Victors write it and fix the ground based on their writings.

Excellent comment. I cover many of the points that you made as well as others in my articles. What I have decided to do on steemit is condense or sometimes break down a lengthy article into smaller easier to digest articles. I think it makes the information more manageable that way. Thank you for commenting! Looking forward to more of your feedback. @arabisouri

This is actually some amazing work! Followed

Great post and I wish steemit had a sticky or pin option because this is one of those special posts. ??

kurds need state

@sarahabed So much information thanks for sharing.

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Whites don't have a homeland anymore, so why should the Kurds? I thought multiculturalism was all the rage these days?

Yes as in Europeans

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