steem研究系列【mac下编译安装steem】
自己早已习惯于在steemit上面发文章，也习惯于和steemit上认识的朋友交流，而且前期投入过一万RMB买了STEEM（今天来看也算是翻倍了，什么时候价格能到15元再买点），怎么也该更深入的研究一下它！
安装
下载steem源代码
按照build.md进行mac下编译，官方是建议用docker进行安装上布署，不过bitshares我都各种设置编译过了，steem基于同样的graphene，应该难度不会太大吧！
由于我机器上xcode、brew等都已安装正常，如果你没有请查看官方文档或按以下：
sudo xcodebuild -license accept
安装Homebrew方法，[https://brew.sh/](https://brew.sh/)
初始化：
brew doctor
brew update
安装依赖库：
brew install \
autoconf \
automake \
cmake \
git \
boost160 \
libtool \
openssl \
snappy \
zlib \
python3
pip3 install --user jinja2
编译：
export OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=$(brew --prefix)/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2h_1/
export BOOST_ROOT=$(brew --prefix)/Cellar/[email protected]/1.60.0/
export SNAPPY_LIBRARIES=$(brew --prefix)/Cellar/snappy/1.1.7_1/lib/
export SNAPPY_INCLUDE_DIR=$(brew --prefix)/Cellar/snappy/1.1.7_1/include/
export ZLIB_LIBRARIES=$(brew --prefix)/Cellar/zlib/1.2.11/lib/
git checkout stable
git submodule update --init --recursive
mkdir build && cd build
cmake -DBOOST_ROOT="$BOOST_ROOT" -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release ..
make -j$(sysctl -n hw.logicalcpu)
但是make时会出错：
[ 22%] Building CXX object libraries/fc/CMakeFiles/fc.dir/src/crypto/_digest_common.cpp.o
[ 22%] Building CXX object libraries/fc/CMakeFiles/fc.dir/src/crypto/openssl.cpp.o
In file included from /Users/Chaim/Documents/workspace/steem/libraries/fc/src/crypto/openssl.cpp:1:
/Users/Chaim/Documents/workspace/steem/libraries/fc/include/fc/crypto/openssl.hpp:2:10: fatal error: 'openssl/ec.h' file not found
#include <openssl/ec.h>
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
1 error generated.
make[2]: *** [libraries/fc/CMakeFiles/fc.dir/src/crypto/openssl.cpp.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [libraries/fc/CMakeFiles/fc.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2
openssl出现问题，重新安装一下openssl看看：
(env3) Chaim:build Chaim$ brew reinstall openssl
==> Reinstalling openssl
==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/openssl-1.0.2o_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> Pouring openssl-1.0.2o_1.high_sierra.bottle.tar.gz
==> Caveats
A CA file has been bootstrapped using certificates from the SystemRoots
keychain. To add additional certificates (e.g. the certificates added in
the System keychain), place .pem files in
/usr/local/etc/openssl/certs
and run
/usr/local/opt/openssl/bin/c_rehash
This formula is keg-only, which means it was not symlinked into /usr/local,
because Apple has deprecated use of OpenSSL in favor of its own TLS and crypto libraries.
If you need to have this software first in your PATH run:
echo 'export PATH="/usr/local/opt/openssl/bin:$PATH"' >> ~/.bash_profile
For compilers to find this software you may need to set:
LDFLAGS: -L/usr/local/opt/openssl/lib
CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/opt/openssl/include
For pkg-config to find this software you may need to set:
PKG_CONFIG_PATH: /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/pkgconfig
==> Summary
🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2o_1: 1,791 files, 12.3MB
发现openssl安装的目录是1.0.2o_1，而不是export的目录1.0.2h_1，重新export openssl路径：
(env3) Chaim:build Chaim$ export OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR=$(brew --prefix)/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2o_1/
继续执行make还是出同样错误！
我们看到安装openssl时提示编译时应该加上lib目录和include目录，找到steem目录下CMakeLists.txt，加入以下语句：
include_directories(/usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2o_1/include)
link_directories("/usr/local/Cellar/openssl/1.0.2o_1/lib")
重新cmake和make，编译成功！
运行
steemd
进入steemd目录，运行steemd，会提示增加配置文件：
(env3) Chaim:witness_node_data_dir Chaim$ pwd
/Users/Chaim/Documents/workspace/steem/build/programs/steemd/witness_node_data_dir
(env3) Chaim:steemd Chaim$ ./steemd
------------------------------------------------------
STARTING STEEM NETWORK
------------------------------------------------------
initminer public key: STM8GC13uCZbP44HzMLV6zPZGwVQ8Nt4Kji8PapsPiNq1BK153XTX
chain id: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
blockchain version: 0.19.3
------------------------------------------------------
1329234ms th_a witness_plugin.cpp:545 plugin_startup ] No witnesses configured! Please add witness names and private keys to configuration.
这样会在steemd目录下生成 目录，并且里面有config.ini文件，修改增加以下项：
seed-node = 52.38.66.234:2001
seed-node = 52.37.169.52:2001
seed-node = 52.26.78.244:2001
seed-node = 192.99.4.226:2001
seed-node = 46.252.27.1:1337
seed-node = 81.89.101.133:2001
seed-node = 52.4.250.181:39705
seed-node = steemd.pharesim.me:2001
seed-node = seed.steemed.net:2001
seed-node = steem.clawmap.com:2001
seed-node = seed.steemwitness.com:2001
seed-node = steem-seed1.abit-more.com:2001
增加rpc-endpoint
rpc-endpoint = 127.0.0.1:8090
重新回steemd目录，启动steemd，这样就能同步区块了：
(env3) Chaim:steemd Chaim$ ./steemd
------------------------------------------------------
STARTING STEEM NETWORK
------------------------------------------------------
initminer public key: STM8GC13uCZbP44HzMLV6zPZGwVQ8Nt4Kji8PapsPiNq1BK153XTX
chain id: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
blockchain version: 0.19.3
------------------------------------------------------
...
1596270ms th_a main.cpp:198 operator() ] Started witness node on a chain with 0 blocks.
1608102ms th_a application.cpp:491 handle_block ] Syncing Blockchain --- Got block: #10000 time: 2016-03-25T00:34:48
1614005ms th_a application.cpp:491 handle_block ] Syncing Blockchain --- Got block: #20000 time: 2016-03-25T09:07:51
等待区块同步完成。
cli_wallet
进入cli_wallet目录，运行钱包程序：
Chaim:~ Chaim$ cd Documents/workspace/steem/build/programs/cli_wallet/
Chaim:cli_wallet Chaim$ ./cli_wallet
Logging RPC to file: logs/rpc/rpc.log
Starting a new wallet
1884799ms th_a main.cpp:154 main ] wdata.ws_server: ws://localhost:8090
1886008ms th_a main.cpp:159 main ] wdata.ws_user: wdata.ws_password:
1886008ms th_a websocket_api.cpp:88 on_message ] message: {"id":1,"result":true}
1886009ms th_a websocket_api.cpp:88 on_message ] message: {"id":2,"result":0}
1886010ms th_a websocket_api.cpp:88 on_message ] message: {"id":3,"result":3}
Please use the set_password method to initialize a new wallet before continuing
set_password、unlock后，调用help：
unlocked >>> help
variant_object about()
annotated_signed_transaction cancel_order(string owner, uint32_t orderid, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction cancel_transfer_from_savings(string from, uint32_t request_id, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction challenge(string challenger, string challenged, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction change_recovery_account(string owner, string new_recovery_account, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction claim_reward_balance(string account, asset reward_steem, asset reward_sbd, asset reward_vests, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction convert_sbd(string from, asset amount, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction create_account(string creator, string new_account_name, string json_meta, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction create_account_delegated(string creator, asset steem_fee, asset delegated_vests, string new_account_name, string json_meta, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction create_account_with_keys(string creator, string newname, string json_meta, public_key_type owner, public_key_type active, public_key_type posting, public_key_type memo, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction create_account_with_keys_delegated(string creator, asset steem_fee, asset delegated_vests, string newname, string json_meta, public_key_type owner, public_key_type active, public_key_type posting, public_key_type memo, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction create_order(string owner, uint32_t order_id, asset amount_to_sell, asset min_to_receive, bool fill_or_kill, uint32_t expiration, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction decline_voting_rights(string account, bool decline, bool broadcast)
string decrypt_memo(string memo)
annotated_signed_transaction delegate_vesting_shares(string delegator, string delegatee, asset vesting_shares, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction escrow_approve(string from, string to, string agent, string who, uint32_t escrow_id, bool approve, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction escrow_dispute(string from, string to, string agent, string who, uint32_t escrow_id, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction escrow_release(string from, string to, string agent, string who, string receiver, uint32_t escrow_id, asset sbd_amount, asset steem_amount, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction escrow_transfer(string from, string to, string agent, uint32_t escrow_id, asset sbd_amount, asset steem_amount, asset fee, time_point_sec ratification_deadline, time_point_sec escrow_expiration, string json_meta, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction follow(string follower, string following, set<string> what, bool broadcast)
account_api_obj get_account(string account_name)
map<uint32_t, applied_operation> get_account_history(string account, uint32_t from, uint32_t limit)
vector<account_name_type> get_active_witnesses()
optional<signed_block_api_obj> get_block(uint32_t num)
vector<convert_request_api_obj> get_conversion_requests(string owner)
string get_encrypted_memo(string from, string to, string memo)
feed_history_api_obj get_feed_history()
vector<extended_message_object> get_inbox(string account, fc::time_point newest, uint32_t limit)
vector<account_name_type> get_miner_queue()
vector<extended_limit_order> get_open_orders(string accountname)
vector<applied_operation> get_ops_in_block(uint32_t block_num, bool only_virtual)
order_book get_order_book(uint32_t limit)
vector<extended_message_object> get_outbox(string account, fc::time_point newest, uint32_t limit)
vector<owner_authority_history_api_obj> get_owner_history(string account)
string get_private_key(public_key_type pubkey)
pair<public_key_type, string> get_private_key_from_password(string account, string role, string password)
operation get_prototype_operation(string operation_type)
app::state get_state(string url)
annotated_signed_transaction get_transaction(transaction_id_type trx_id)
vector<withdraw_route> get_withdraw_routes(string account, withdraw_route_type type)
optional<witness_api_obj> get_witness(string owner_account)
string gethelp(const string & method)
string help()
bool import_key(string wif_key)
variant info()
bool is_locked()
bool is_new()
set<string> list_accounts(const string & lowerbound, uint32_t limit)
map<public_key_type, string> list_keys()
vector<account_api_obj> list_my_accounts()
set<account_name_type> list_witnesses(const string & lowerbound, uint32_t limit)
bool load_wallet_file(string wallet_filename)
void lock()
void network_add_nodes(const vector<string> & nodes)
vector<variant> network_get_connected_peers()
string normalize_brain_key(string s)
annotated_signed_transaction post_comment(string author, string permlink, string parent_author, string parent_permlink, string title, string body, string json, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction prove(string challenged, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction publish_feed(string witness, price exchange_rate, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction recover_account(string account_to_recover, authority recent_authority, authority new_authority, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction request_account_recovery(string recovery_account, string account_to_recover, authority new_authority, bool broadcast)
void save_wallet_file(string wallet_filename)
annotated_signed_transaction send_private_message(string from, string to, string subject, string body, bool broadcast)
string serialize_transaction(signed_transaction tx)
void set_password(string password)
void set_transaction_expiration(uint32_t seconds)
annotated_signed_transaction set_voting_proxy(string account_to_modify, string proxy, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction set_withdraw_vesting_route(string from, string to, uint16_t percent, bool auto_vest, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction sign_transaction(signed_transaction tx, bool broadcast)
brain_key_info suggest_brain_key()
annotated_signed_transaction transfer(string from, string to, asset amount, string memo, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction transfer_from_savings(string from, uint32_t request_id, string to, asset amount, string memo, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction transfer_to_savings(string from, string to, asset amount, string memo, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction transfer_to_vesting(string from, string to, asset amount, bool broadcast)
void unlock(string password)
annotated_signed_transaction update_account(string accountname, string json_meta, public_key_type owner, public_key_type active, public_key_type posting, public_key_type memo, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction update_account_auth_account(string account_name, authority_type type, string auth_account, weight_type weight, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction update_account_auth_key(string account_name, authority_type type, public_key_type key, weight_type weight, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction update_account_auth_threshold(string account_name, authority_type type, uint32_t threshold, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction update_account_memo_key(string account_name, public_key_type key, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction update_account_meta(string account_name, string json_meta, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction update_witness(string witness_name, string url, public_key_type block_signing_key, const chain_properties & props, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction vote(string voter, string author, string permlink, int16_t weight, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction vote_for_witness(string account_to_vote_with, string witness_to_vote_for, bool approve, bool broadcast)
annotated_signed_transaction withdraw_vesting(string from, asset vesting_shares, bool broadcast)
很熟悉的命令操作了，和bitshares一模一样！
更多操作等我先研究下steem开发者的内容...
感谢您阅读 @chaimyu 的帖子，期待您能留言交流！
期待更多的steem技术文～
期待你来，你能研究
这方面你是专家
@chaimyu, 码农好棒哇~~~
你好cn区点赞机器人 @cnbuddy 感谢你对cn区作出成长的贡献。倘若你想让我隐形，请回复“取消”。
看来互联网的产品早期的使用者都是互联网从业人员
我算早期吗？
我觉得算是。16年steem 才上线
那你也是啦，一起玩
努力追上你的等级