Matsuyama-jō Castle, Takamatsu, Japan

Matsuyama-jō 松山城 Castle overlooks the city of Takamatsu 高松 on the north-west coast of Shikoku, one of the four main islands that compose Japan. Originally built during the first half of the 17th century, it was -- like so many castles in Japan, built primarily of wood -- struck by lightning and the main tenshu-kaku 天守閣 (keep) destroyed by fire. Rebuilt in the 19th century, it has managed to survive to this day, despite losing a number of outer buildings to American bombing during WWII.

It makes for a pleasant visit: like most of Shikoku, the climate is warm and balmy and there are plenty of trees surrounding the buildings in which to take refuge if it ever does get too hot. But, as a former student of Japanese architecture, it is the castle itself which made me want to visit. Unlike the more famous castles in Japan -- Osaka 大阪城, Edo 江戸城, Hiroshima 広島城, Nagoya 名古屋城 etc. -- Matsuyama is less imposing, more horizontal and less vertical, and built more of wood than stone (or, rather, the wooden inner structure is left exposed). This makes for a more pleasant experience, more in keeping with the mood of the city and island: Shikoku is definitely more laid-back and hospitable than the big metropolises on Honshū 本州, the main island.

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The main tenshu-kaku 天守閣 (keep) peeping through the surrounding woodland

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The distinctive wooden-clad outer walls with part of the castle beyond

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Another shot of part of the wooden-clad outer walls: I love the geometry here!

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The gate to the castle gardens, complete with hand-calligraphed signs

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One of the many gates in and around the gardens: with absolutely no indication of the current century, walking through feels like stepping back in time

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Another gate: peeping through and catching glimpses of all these different perspectives reminds me of looking Through the Looking-Glass

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A kasumi-dana 霞棚 ("mist-shelf," one of the staples of traditional Japanese interior architecture) in one of the tea-rooms in the castle grounds: so simple, so elegant, so timeless...

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On my way around the gardens, I stumbled upon a happy couple having their wedding photos taken. Had it not been for the photographers, I could have seriously thought that I had somehow gone back in time

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The sun setting over the city, with part of the castle in silhouette

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As night fell and the moon came up, the white of the plaster walls and the black of the roof tiles became even more stunning than during the day

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Architectural details on the roof gable-ends with the moon behind

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A crow -- there are so many of them in Japan -- taking a rest from a hard day


Nick Sikorski is an organic market gardener and permaculture designer originally from Scotland, trained in France and now farming in Nagano, Japan. When he's not obsessing over heritage varieties of vegetables & herbs, chasing off wild deer or otherwise running around the fields of his mountain farm, he's trying to beat the system, taking photos or trying to better understand cryptocurrencies. You can find his Steemit introduction here.

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Sikorski is back! Great to see your posts on here these days. Well-photo’ed as per usual.

Cheers man! What can I say, you're a tough act to follow but I'm trying my best ;)

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Thanks for the post!
Another castle to list in my Shikoku itinerary.

Beautiful photos of a very interesting castle. I like the way it is partially hidden in the woods. I wonder what it would have been like to live there...

I wonder, indeed! As I said in the article, wandering around on your own is almost like stepping back into the past and gives a good impression of what it might have been like to live there at the time. However, I expect there would have been many, many more people around, and the atmosphere would have been far less peaceful (it was originally a military installation, after all!).

I remember Mastuyama-jo. :) I saw it years ago when I lived in Japan and was traveling around by bus and train. Beautiful castle, lovely city.

Yeah, I spent some time in Okayama on the other side of the inner sea, and have nothing but good memories of that region...

amazing photos once again! i don't why but every time i see Japanese castles and temples the first thing that comes in my mind are fight scenes :P and the second one is a reminder that if someday i have a lot of money i will build a house like that just because i like it :P

I have to agree! I am always reminded of movies like Twilight Samurai or Zatoichi!

はじめまして!フォローさせていただきました。松山城、いつか行ってみたいです。

初めまして!私も、フォローさせていただきました!日本のお城最高ですよね。ヨロッパのも悪くないが、日本の方が、雰囲気が暖かくてで好きです。

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