【交流贴】如何画好石膏人头像 How to draw a plaster head?

话不多说，先上一张成品图（算是半成品吧）：
Showing a picture of the finished work first.

这是之前的一幅作品，但是电脑里面没有保存原图，所以看起来不太清晰，请大家原谅我的粗心大意。
This is a previous work, but the original picture is not saved in the computer, so it looks not very clear. Please forgive me for my carelessness

我这里主要想跟大家分享一下心得，今天这幅画是属于素描中的石膏人头像，我记得我们美术等级考试5级好像就是要画石膏人头像。主要是通过铅笔的线条来勾勒对象的结构特征以及明暗特点。
I would like to share my experience with you. Today's painting is a plaster face in a sketch. I remember that our art level exam Level 5 seemed to be about painting a plaster face.Mainly through pencil lines to outline the structure of the object features and light and shade characteristics.

首先，画素描最重要的是结构！结构！结构！（重要事情说三遍）。只有结构勾勒准确了，才会去考虑下一步。而且勾勒结构的时候笔触一定要轻一点，要不然后面不好处理。
First of all, the most important thing in sketching is structure!Structure!Structure!Say important things three times.Only when the structure is clearly delineated will the next step be considered.And outline the structure when the stroke must be light, otherwise the back is not easy to deal with.

其实，因为这是石膏人头像，因此属于“人”的基本特性。最重要的当然是面部咯。最基本的几个原则：三田五眼、近实远虚、近大远小。
In fact, this is a plaster head, so it belongs to the basic characteristics of "people. The most important thing is the face.The most basic principle: three fields five eyes, near solid far virtual, near large far small.

明暗处理的话，先关注大面积的地方，可以先用3B或是4B大面积铺开。然后进一步处理细节的时候，再用不同硬度的笔去处理，这样整体效果好一些。千万不要一点一点细节慢慢画，这样容易导致整幅画失调。
For light and shade, focus on the large area first, using either 3B or 4B.Then when further processing details, then use different hardness of the pen to deal with, so that the overall effect is better.Do not go to a little bit of detail slowly painting, so easy to cause the whole picture out of alignment.

有的时候需要虚化处理，要用的工具是：我们的手指头。你没听错，就是手指头。用手指头在要虚化的地方直接抹开，这样可以使该区域的处理变得比较自然。
Sometimes, we need to use the tools: our fingers.Rub the area away with your finger to make it look natural.

其他一些内容，下次帖子我们再交流吧。欢迎给我留言哦~
We will communicate next post.Welcome to leave me a message.