FARMS: The breeding of pheasants

in #farms6 years ago

The pheasants are genus birds of the gallinaceas, of the family Phasianidae, they are of heavy body and are related to the chicken, the quail, the peacock, the partridges and the turkey. Originating in Asia, they have successfully introduced themselves into almost the entire world and have developed sustainable wild populations in many regions. Both meat and eggs are edible and safe for human consumption. , which provide the body with a quantity of vitamins and minerals.


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Breeding environment

He lives well in regions of warm climate. It is also indicated that when their upbringing is in premises, they are installed in a quiet place. The excessive movement of people and cars and the proximity to more hectic activities leave the pheasant crashed and can harm its development.

The breeding premises: These premises or sheds, can be designed as the facts for the brood of chickens, an example of
These can be rectangular in shape and their size will depend on the number of birds that are going to breed. the premises are made with wooden columns or pipes, with air-conditioned ceilings to avoid heat transfer, then a metal mesh similar to that regularly used for raising chickens is installed. Block walls are also placed around the perimeter of the premises at a height of 50 centimeters; In the internal part, compartments for laying hens and several hanging woods are made for pheasants to sleep.

In case the breeding of pheasants is done in cages, the recommended space to house each pheasant, can vary from 1.5 meters x 2 meters to 2 meters x 3 meters per pheasant, enough to move the long tail and avoid that the birds are very close to the point of irritation.


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How to care for pheasants?

Pheasants do not require much care. But, as has the habit of ciscar, the application of vermifuge is recommended twice a year. A dose can be administered in February, before the change of feathers occurs, and another in July, before the laying season. The breeder himself can dilute the drug in the water or mix it in the ration to give the animal. Vaccine programming is the same as for hens.

Feeding the pheasants

The pheasant can receive the same rations that are supplied to chickens and quail, which can be purchased in stores of agricultural products. and consists of providing the animal, at least three meals a day, including fruits and vegetables, as a dietary supplement, avoid lettuce, which, because it contains a lot of water, can cause diarrhea in the bird.

The reproduction of the pheasant

The reproduction of the pheasant is by mating, it can occur from the first or second year of life, depending on the variety, and is centered August to January. A few months before that period, leave one male per nursery to prevent fights between the breeding pairs. It is possible to identify the sexes from the third month of life.

Nutritional value of pheasant eggs

Nutritional value . It is believed that pheasant eggs have a good nutritional value and provide good amounts of B vitamins, especially vitamins B9 and B12, choline, vitamin D and small amounts of vitamins A and E, calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, selenium and sodium and zinc (all the nutrients present in all eggs). B vitamins contribute to energy metabolism and, along with iron, help fight fatigue. Hill is good for memory and other cognitive functions. Vitamins D, A and zinc strengthen the immune system. Vitamin D, calcium and phosphorus support the health of bones.

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