Error of common mistakes in first aid !!! .... Part I

Lead some wrong behaviors, While handling and ambulance person, injured or sick, To the deterioration of his condition or aggravation of the injury. These errors come either from some of the myths and beliefs of popular Or from false information that can be received from some unreliable sources.
I tried to collect a set of the most common errors Among people when providing first aid In addition to Said the right to act To correct those fallacies.

1 - not open the airway for those who lost consciousness
As we know that when a person loses consciousness, the muscles in a relaxed state Among these muscles is the muscle of the tongue whereas He was lying on his back And unconscious, the tongue in a relaxed state And swallows what may
block his airway.

The correct disposition:
In front of anyone who is not conscious, you should start by opening the airway And keep the case open And it is tilting the head back and lift the chin. And place it on the left or right side (Safety side position)
If you do not have any serious injury hinder airway obstruction With the need to open the mouth to facilitate the exit of any possible liquids such as vomiting,This situation Keeps the airway open.

1. Giving liquids or food to an unconscious person
   It is forbidden to give anything through the mouth to any person who is unconscious to avoid suffocation So that instead of the thing passes through the path leading to the stomach May follow the path of the respiratory tract Leading to the lungs Which may threaten the life of the injured.

The correct disposition:
If he is breathing, he should put it on one side with his mouth open.

3 - Slapped the injured unconscious or sprayed with water
There are many reasons that lead to loss of consciousness (low blood sugar, a defect in blood pressure, shock ...) So it is useless to slap the victim in the face or spray water And it does not help anything but may aggravate the situation especially If he has a head injury as well as an insult to the dignity of the person.

The correct disposition:
If the person is breathing, place it on one side or lie down on the back With the lifting of the feet above the level of the heart and keep the airway open.

4 - do CPR to rehabilitation above the surface is solid
Thoracic pressure does not give the necessary effectiveness If it was done above the bed Or above the surface is unstable as the pressure must be In depth between the four or five centimes .

The correct disposition:
Resuscitation of the person on a hard surface to be effective.

5 - remove bandages on the wound because it is wet with blood
When trying to stop bleeding Press with a bandage or clean cloth In the case of wet and fullness of blood should not be removed to offset another This will return to what it was bleeding And thus losing more blood.

The correct disposition:
Work on adding things (other bandage, shirt, towel ...) With continuing pressure on the wound.

6 - Linking tourniquet to stop the bleeding
tourniquet Is to tie the injured limb firmly by a ligament Or rope before the wound to stop the bleeding,It is true that the bleeding will stop, but will stop the blood supply to all members What place after linking This will lead to tissue death and death of these organs. As trainers first aid is not recommended Using tourniquet only in rare cases.

The correct disposition:
Direct pressure on the place of bleeding with clean cloth or bandages And if he found anything planted, prove it, And wrapped with a bandage The affected limb may also be raised above the heart level.

7 - Stop bleeding from the ear to pressure him
Blood bleeding or some fluid from the ear is the only bleeding Which should not be pressed to stop it inside his head where he will gather The situation is more acute.

The correct disposition:
The head should be tilted to the side of the bleeding and put a bandage Without pressure to suck fluid coming out and as well as protection from any infection.

8 - Returns the head back When the nasal bleeding occurs or Nosebleed
If the header is returned Back This will make the blood enter the throat Therefore, the stomach may cause damage as a result of vomiting.

The correct disposition:
Tilt the head forward with pressure on both sides of the nose for 10 minutes.

9 - Neglecting the transfer of the wounded from biting the dog to the hospital
People often underestimate the resulting wounds simple About biting the dog They wash the wound and wrap it with bandage without its orientation to the hospital And danger in it (not to go to the hospital) is the possibility to influence rabies Which may be transmitted through the dog to a special wounded In the case of stray dogs not grafted against that disease. It is possible that this threatens their lives especially if they are children.

The correct disposition:
The injured person was evacuated or the ambulance was requested, even if it was a small wound.

Now we can wait for your opinions and suggestions,

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