فيتامين د والكالسيوم / Vitamin D and calcium

in #morocco6 years ago

يقوم فيتامين د بزيادة مستوى الكالسيوم في الدم عن طريق:[١] زيادة امتصاص الكالسيوم من الأمعاء. تقليل فقدان الكالسيوم عن طريق البول من خلال زيادة عمليّة إعادة امتصاص الكالسيوم في الكلى. وهنا تجدر الإشارة وبشكلٍ سريعٍ إلى أنّ نقص الكالسيوم في الدم يحفّز إفراز غدد جارات الدرقية لهرمونها، والّذي يعمل على زيادة مستوى الكالسيوم في الدّم عن طريق تحليل الكالسيوم من العظام، وعندما تزيد نسبة الكالسيوم في الدّم، يقوم هرمون الكالسيتونين (بالإنجليزية: Calcitonin) والذي تفرزه الغدة الدرقية لتخفيض نسبة الكالسيوم في الدم عن طريق زيادة ترسيبه في العظام

Vitamin D increases the level of calcium in the blood by: [1] increasing the absorption of calcium from the intestines. Reduce calcium loss through urine by increasing calcium re-absorption in the kidneys. The lack of calcium in the blood stimulates the secretion of thyroid glands to the thyroid gland, which increases the level of calcium in the blood by analyzing calcium from the bones. When calcium is increased in the blood, calcitonin, which is produced by calcium, Thyroid to reduce the proportion of calcium in the blood by increasing the deposition in the bones

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