The book of proverbs presents two categories of people: the wise or prudent and the fool, fatuous or mocking. The first seeks wisdom and loves instruction; the second, rejects discipline and correction. Also each can be characterized by the relationship with their parents and other authorities: the first providing them with happiness and happiness, the second covering them with shame, misfortune and sadness. That is why this psalm exhorts its readers to seek wisdom and despise the fool and his foolishness.