How does a parallel universe help explain the origin of black holes

in #steemstem6 years ago

In modern astrophysics and cosmology, black holes are something contradictory. The concept of world plurality can provide certainty of this phenomenon.

** Scientific Insights **

When you try to explain the origin of the black hole always arises the paradox - the nature of the phenomenon or refutes Einstein's theory of relativity, or is contrary to the propositions of quantum mechanics. Some scholars believe that multi-world interpretation, or Hugh Everett's theory of parallel nature, will help overcome it. It is based on the assumption that, from a hypothetical set of variants of the universe, each of them is divided into several separate worlds.

According to scientists-cosmologists from the Sean Carroll group, California University of Technology astronomy and astrophysics physicists, the parallel universe may justify the inconsistencies associated with the study of black holes.

They hypothesized that the general theory of relativity could be applied in every alternative reality, while information would persist throughout the whole wave function, and not in a separate dimension.

** Interpretation of many worlds, or parallel universes **

Physicist Aidan Chatwin-Davis notes that scientists have suggested using parallel world theory, but Carroll's group focuses on mathematical methods and concrete calculations, rather than abstract ideas.

Professor of Physics, University of California Yasunori Nomura commented on previous scientists' experience: "Their efforts are based on the assertion that quantum mechanics and Einstein's theory of relativity must be applicable to the same reality."

** Its position is different and based on two principles: **

  1. in the quantum dimension, every universe can branch out into several sets of classical worlds.

  2. the position of quantum mechanics applies to the totality of these worlds, whereas the general theory of relativity applies only to each separately.

Such an approach will help to better understand the nature of phenomena such as gravity and space-time continuum. According to Japanese scientists, these concepts acquire a special meaning in the question of how quantum gravity is organized, and, in particular, how the universe was born.

Quantum mechanics describes the world of micro-particles - quarks, photons, neutrons - the role of gravity is negligible. In contrast, quantum effects are not important in describing the phenomenon of gravity - they are involved in the general theory of relativity.

These theories do not interfere with each other in the field of application. Difficulties arise when you have to use both, and scientists study black holes, using the concept of a parallel universe as a way to reconcile them. "If physicists were able to uncover the nature of black holes, the development of a complete theory of quantum gravity would go much faster," - says Chatwin-Davies.

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