Adsactly Education - Arizona

in #history5 years ago

Adsactly Education: Arizona Today

Arizona today is a study in population gain into a fixed primary need, water. In the 21st century it will become the most dominant issue in the state. Several of this year’s election campaigns contained solutions for the short water supply we face now and into the future. But it will still be the people that drive the decisions and they are clearly concerned about water. I hope this piece shows some of that concern and some of what is happening in Arizona.

Salt River.JPG Salt River Canyon

At the start of the 1990s Phoenix has a population of 980,000 and covers 420 square miles (1080 sq km).

A Phoenix Police sting operation in 1990 has unintended consequences: Several sitting members of the state legislature are gathered up.

Biosphere 2, a much heralded dome, meant to have people sealed in it to simulate isolation involved in long term space flight opened near Tucson in 1991. The original test involved 8 people and was scheduled for a year. It doesn’t make it a month before someone needs out. It is still the largest completely closed system on earth.

Former Travel Agent Joe Arpaio was elected Sheriff of Maricopa County in 1991. Prior to that his main claim to fame was selling flights to the Moon.

Winslow.JPG Standing on the Corner Park, Winslow

Arizona voters approve the Martin Luther King Holiday in 1992. Arizona is still the only state to have done so.

Timothy McVeigh of Kingman is charged with the bombing of the Alfred P Murrah Federal Courthouse in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma in 1995. McVeigh was executed for the crime.

Grand Canyon National Park is closed for the first time in 1995 due to a Government shutdown.

Fife J Symington is convicted of bank fraud and forced to resign as Governor of the state in 1997. Symington is later pardoned by Bill Clinton and actually runs for governor again.

Palm Canyon.JPG Palm Canyon

The Phoenix Lights, a major UFO sighting occurs in 1997. Among thousands who witness the spectacle is former governor Symington. The validity of the sighting is still argued today.

Dan Quayle who grew up in Arizona runs for President in 1999. Unsuccessfully. The same year Arizona elects women to the top 5 State offices, becoming the first state to have an all female administration.

During the 1990s the City of Phoenix annexed over 50 square miles of land to move to 475 square miles in size. The January 1 2000 population is over 103 million.

The Republican Nominee for President in 2000 is Arizona Senator John McCain. McCain chooses Governor of Alaska Sarah Palin as his running mate. They lose to Barack Obama and Joe Biden.

Phoenix, Tempe and Chandler all approve a light rail system that is projected at 34 miles of track in 2000. The system is still growing today.

Navajo Bridge.JPG Navajo Bridge over the Colorado River at Lee's Ferry

A man named Hani Hanjour flies a hijacked aircraft into the Pentagon in Washington DC on September 11, 2001. He received his flight training in Phoenix.

Lori Piestewa from Window Rock, Arizona becomes the first woman and the first Native American killed in the invasion of Iraq in 2003. The mountain formerly named Squaw Peak is renamed Piestewa Peak in her honor.

Stephenie Meyer, a Glendale housewife, has a dream in 2003. That dream would lead to the Twilight series of books and ultimately to a hit TV series.

Pat Tillman died from friendly fire in Afghanistan in 2004. Tillman had had a legendary football career at Arizona State University and became a member of the Arizona Cardinals, where he excelled. In 2002 he gave up his football career to enlist in the US Army. His brother Kevin gave up a pro baseball career to enlist with him.

MZCastle1.jpg Montezuma's Castle

Maricopa County voters approve a continuation of a 1985 sales tax in 2004. It is dedicated solely towards transportation needs.

University of Phoenix Stadium (NFL) opened in Glendale in 2006. It not only has a sliding roof, but the field is natural grass that is rolled into and out of the stadium so it is grown outside. It has hosted the Super Bowl and the College Football Championships as well as the Fiesta Bowl and numerous other events including concerts and trade shows.

2008 sees the opening of the Valley Metro Rail system, the long awaited light rail system. Today it has just over 26 miles of track and over 50,000 ride it each week. Expansion is ongoing but right now it serves parts of Phoenix, Tempe and Mesa.

Desert Proving Grounds Yuma opens in 2009, replacing the General Motors Proving Grounds in Mesa. A 10 mile paved oval track is the highlight along with all associated labs and facilities. First tested there are the Chevrolet NASCAR vehicles for the 2009 season.

Phoenix population in 2010 is listed over 1.4 million and the metro area listed at over 4 million people.

Hannigan Meadows.JPG Hannigan Meadows Campground

So there are some of the significant people and happenings of Arizona. As a state Arizona tends to be contrary and controversial. Sometimes watching the politics and procedures in Arizona is like watching a slow motion train wreck.

Arizona has it’s moments. It is one of only 2 free carry states, which means you can carry a concealed weapon at all times with no permit required. Maybe because of that it tends to be a very polite state. It’s one of the very few states that allow you to pay your personal State Income Tax with Bitcoin. Politically, it’s about as Red as anywhere.

It’s is against the law in Arizona to refuse to give a person a drink of water.

This is my home. I love it here.

While the words and concepts in this article are all mine, I referred to these two sources to get some sort of accuracy in my account.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Arizona
https://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/news/the-life-of-a-state-a-timeline-of-arizonas-history-6452192

All photos in this article are courtesy of the author.

Authored by: @bigtom13

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I like that last sentence, @ bigtom13: "This is my house. I like it here!" You have made an excellent summary of the most important things that have happened in Arizona. Thank you! Education is always appreciated! Following your last publication I was researching some things you said about water. I was struck by the fact that the Phoenix area is fed by groundwater, small rivers to the east and the mighty Colorado and that there are many large projects stopped because there is no vital liquid. I actually read that one of the plans is Bill Gates' new "smart city" and that another company wants to build an Anthem-style "planned community" south of Tucson. How sad it is that there are such good projects stopped because of water, and how sad it is that you deny water to someone and you can't even give it away. I know that if I ever visit Arizona, I must bring my own canteen. Ah, seriously, someone sold flights to the moon? hahahaha. Thanks for the good work to you and @adsactly.

Water is a serious problem, it exists in Arizona and in many other parts of the world. In my country there are deficiencies in the supply of the vital liquid and that is detrimental to the quality of life. I hope it will be solved soon and will never be a problem again. It is pleasing to know so many important facts about life in Arizona from your hand, @bigtom13. It is a very active state and has produced many talented people. My teenage daughter was a fan of the Twilight saga written by Stephenie Meyer, I'm glad you mentioned it here. I'm surprised by the fact that you can pay state rent with Bitcoin. Is this common? Well, then, Arizona always goes ahead with the breakthroughs. Thank you very much for this publication, @bigtom13 and @adsactly for sharing it.

Hello, @bigtom13. I found very peculiar and striking the way you present and structure your informative (but affective) story about Arizona, a space that, since I was a child, has attracted my attention through TV programs. The public and private life of that place, as you show it to us, is full of small stories that stand out even though they are ordinary. That "today" of Arizona, gravely marked by the lack of water, and that constitutes your life on this earth (here and now), with its simplicity or brilliance, you synthesize very well that last sentence of your text, magnificent phrase that in its simplicity reveals that assent of life. Thank you for your post and @adsactly for publishing it.

wow nice photo and post

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